10/01/2026
The Conservation Series: Part 8
The Greater Kudu (Tholo)
The greater kudu is an antelope with stripes on its body. They have large ears. Males have a beard along the throat and spiral horns that can grow up to 1.8metres long. Females don’t have horns. Males are also larger in body size,compared to females. The greater kudu is a shy and elusive animal. It mostly relies on camouflage, they blend perfectly with nature especially during dry seasons when the vegetation matches their coats in color. They generally prefer areas with dense cover, like bush lands. Their large ears are very good at detecting predators. The greater kudu can leap up to 3 meters high. They produce a loud, deep bark when startled. Kudu feed on grass, leaves and fruits and can get moisture from these, to survive in areas without water for long periods.
Females and males live in separate groups.
Females form matriarchal groups consisting of adult females, young males below two years of age and other offspring. The number of individuals in the group ranges from 2 to 25. A group can eventually split if it becomes too large. The young males leave the clan after age two,to either live alone or form temporary bachelor herds. These herds are usually made up of 2 to 10 males, though males tend to prefer solitary more as they age.