19/12/2025
Elizabeth Johnston, SOK Trustee, shares her experience of learning to knit, which parallels the experience of many Shetland knitters:
We all start with the knit stitch, knitting small things. I knitted before I went to school as many of us did here. What it was, I don’t know. At school we started with a doll’s scarf and dress. At home I moved on to knitting in the round, adding a Fair Isle (FI) pattern. In a lace knitting family, you’d do the lace edge for a hap.
I knitted children’s FI mitts for a few years, over and over again. Learning in the process to knit with 2 colours, a few FI patterns, the stiches for each size, colours, and how to knit a mitten. Not from a written pattern--this was design. When my work was good enough, I sold my mitts, a few at a time to the shops. I liked earning my own money. Then I was on to gloves, learning larger patterns and fingers, more colourwork and design. In repeating a garment, we learn its construction, the patterns and how colour works; it was all design.
At about 10 years old, I wanted a lace cardigan. So, with long wires(needles), knitting belt, lace yarn and lots to learn, I choose a lace pattern(motif), a colour and got started. Again, no printed pattern. You work things out as you go. It took a year, but I mastered the belt, the long wires, figuring the shaping at armholes and neck, picking up stitches, and grafting – Designing. It was all learned with help from family, working together and explanations.
Next, FI on long wires and the belt. It was hard. I did mitts on short wires, with the yarn on 1 finger on my right hand. Now it was to be yarn on 2 fingers on my right hand, and that 2nd finger didn’t want to work! But it did eventually.
From there, FI yokes, practise to make it perfect, then again, selling. Always learning more and more as we knitted. As a teenager I knitted yokes and learned to use the V -bed knitting machine. I made myself a FI allover. Then I found haps, and I loved them.
But I now knew the basics of design in FI and Lace; all without a printed pattern.
Now it is, as we say, “all in our heads”.
There is always something new to learn; we never stop.