03/13/2023
Originally from Brooklyn, New York, Elliott grew up in the Jewish tradition of his family. Desiring to become a cowboy, inspired by the rodeos he attended at Madison Square Garden during his youth, he was pushed by his parents to become a doctor like his father. He refused and left home at the age of 15 to join a famous rodeo school at that time, the J.E. Rodeo on the banks of the Mississippi River. He traveled to New England, pursued by his parents, and it was during a three-month tour that he first met a cowboy showman, who sang, played guitar and banjo. Forced to return home, Elliott taught himself to play guitar, and performed on the road to support himself. He was taught by Woody Guthrie, with whom he lived as a student and observer. He soon met Derroll Adams, with whom he toured Europe, especially England, where he made a great impression. By 1960, he had already recorded three albums (on the Topic label). Living from day to day in London pubs and clubs, unwittingly building a reputation in West End cabarets, he perfected his technique (everything Elliott had learned was later passed on to his adopted son Arlo Guthrie) and made a big impression on Bob Dylan, then a college student. Upon his arrival in New York, Bob Dylan was sometimes referred to as "Jack Elliott's son," because Elliott used to play Bob's songs by announcing "Here's a song from my son, Bob Dylan. Elliott continued as a performer, troubadour, covering and bringing old songs to new audiences. Elliott influenced Phil Ochs, and participated in his albums as a session musician, singing or playing guitar. In the mid-1970s, Elliott participated in the Rolling Thunder R***e (a Bob Dylan tour) and played the song Longheno de Castro in the Dylan film Renaldo and Clara, in which he also participated as an actor. Elliott has performed in every genre, from country to blues, bluegrass and folk. His 1995 album, South Coast, earned him his first Grammy award, and in 1998 he received the National Medal of Arts.