21/10/2025
80% of Zimbabweans say drug abuse is widespread in their communities. This is according to a 2024 Afrobarometer study. You can detect drug abuse in your own home by watching out for these 7 signs.
1. Sudden Change in Behaviour
If your child suddenly becomes withdrawn, secretive, moody, or starts isolating themselves from family and old friends, it could be a red flag. They may lose interest in hobbies, sports, or church activities they once enjoyed. While mood swings can be part of adolescence, drastic or unexplained changes could be a sign of drug abuse.
2. Drop in School Performance
Drug use often leads to declining grades and absenteeism. Teachers may complain that your child is no longer paying attention, sleeping in class, or missing school entirely. You might also notice disciplinary problems such as fighting or disrespect.
3. Unusual Sleep Patterns
Children abusing drugs may stay awake all night and sleep during the day, or appear unusually tired. Stimulants like mutoriro cause sleeplessness, while depressants like alcohol or codeine-based cough syrup can make them excessively drowsy.
4. Neglect of Personal Hygiene
Drugs can cause young people to lose interest in grooming and cleanliness. You might notice that your child no longer cares about bathing, brushing teeth, or wearing clean clothes. They may also have bloodshot eyes or develop sores and unexplained injuries.
5. Strange Smells or Physical Evidence
Be alert to unusual smells on your child’s clothes or breath — like ma*****na smoke or chemicals. You might also find suspicious items such as small plastic sachets, straws, empty cough syrup bottles, or broken pens (often used for inhaling).
6. Money and Valuables Going Missing
If you frequently lose money, groceries, or household items that can be sold, this might be a sign your child is trying to fund a drug habit. Some may even borrow from friends or relatives and lie about why they need the money.
7. Change in Friends or Hangout Places
Peer pressure plays a major role in drug use. If your child suddenly changes friends, refuses to introduce them to you, or spends more time in areas known for drug activity, take note. They might also become defensive when you ask simple questions about their whereabouts.
What You Can Do
Stay calm, observant, and supportive. Avoid shouting or punishment — this may push them further away. Talk openly about your concerns, involve a counsellor, and seek help from organisations or clinics that deal with youth substance abuse.
